Object required vba excel ошибка - Решение и исправление самых разных ошибок на TopOshibok.ru

The first code line, Option Explicit means (in simple terms) that all of your variables have to be explicitly declared by Dim statements. They can be any type, including object, integer, string, or even a variant.

This line: Dim envFrmwrkPath As Range is declaring the variable envFrmwrkPath of type Range. This means that you can only set it to a range.

This line: Set envFrmwrkPath = ActiveSheet.Range("D6").Value is attempting to set the Range type variable to a specific Value that is in cell D6. This could be a integer or a string for example (depends on what you have in that cell) but it’s not a range.

I’m assuming you want the value stored in a variable. Try something like this:

Dim MyVariableName As Integer
MyVariableName = ActiveSheet.Range("D6").Value

This assumes you have a number (like 5) in cell D6. Now your variable will have the value.

For simplicity sake of learning, you can remove or comment out the Option Explicit line and VBA will try to determine the type of variables at run time.

Try this to get through this part of your code

Dim envFrmwrkPath As String
Dim ApplicationName As String
Dim TestIterationName As String

Источник

Если вы используете Excel, вы можете столкнуться с ошибкой «Ошибка выполнения 424» с сообщением «Требуется объект».

Это ошибка в VBA (Visual Basic для приложений) и в основном проявляется, когда вы указываете на объект, который либо не существует, либо не находится за пределами текущей области.

Если вы видите ошибку, когда кто-то «обрабатывает» какой-то макрос/автоматизированную функцию в электронных таблицах Excel, вероятная проблема заключается в том, что вы называете объект «вне контекста». Это означает, что вы можете загрузить объект, но его содержимое может быть изменено или изменено. Есть также некоторые другие потенциальные проблемы, которые я объясню в этом руководстве…

причина

Ошибка, которую вы видите, будет иметь следующее сообщение:

Ошибка времени запуска «424»

Требуется объект

Чтобы объяснить, почему он показывает ошибку и что это значит, Microsoft выпустила свой пакет «Visual Basic» в конце 90-х.

Это обеспечивало основные возможности системы, позволяя разработчикам-любителям создавать простые приложения. VB имел большой успех.

Из-за этого Microsoft представила «VBA» (Visual Basic для приложений) в своем пакете программного обеспечения Office, а именно в Excel и Word. Это позволило типам разработчиков создавать автоматические функции в электронных таблицах Excel, указывать на «объекты» в самой электронной таблице и так далее.

Каждый раз, когда мы используем Visual Basic, мы вызываем ряд «объектов» в памяти. Эти объекты являются просто переменными, используемыми в ряде дополнительных функций, включая пользовательские функции и так далее. Проблема — и это относится к большинству языков программирования — в том, что если указать на объект, который не вызывается, приложение рухнет.

решение

Если вы хотите исправить проблему, вы должны сначала убедиться, что данные есть в системе, и тогда вы сможете правильно обращаться к ним. Этот урок объяснит, как:

1. Убедитесь, что переменные определены правильно

Основная проблема заключается в том, что вы вызываете метод для несуществующей переменной (объекта). Наиболее распространенная причина этого заключается в том, что вы просто неправильно вводите имя переменной и поэтому не объявляете ее в своем приложении VBA. Возьмем следующий пример:

Подтест ()

Application33.WorksheetFunction.Sum (диапазон (“A1: A100”))

Последняя подписка

Вышеприведенное вызовет ошибку, потому что вы пытаетесь вызвать метод WorksheetFunction для «Application33», указанного в объекте.

К сожалению, объект Application33 не существует в памяти, что не позволяет вашему приложению загрузить его. Чтобы исправить это, вам нужно просмотреть исходный код (почти всегда будут указаны неправильные ссылки) и исправить все имена объектов с ошибками.

2. Если вы используете Excel, убедитесь, что есть диапазоны/селекторы

Одна из наиболее распространенных причин ошибки заключается в том, что вы пытаетесь указать несуществующий объект или значение. Это типичная проблема при использовании одного из объектов VLookup или ActiveX. Если вы столкнулись с этой ошибкой, убедитесь, что код указывает только на существующие объекты:

Частный дополнительный тест ()

Это вызовет ошибку

Application.WorksheetFunction.VLookup(TeamName, Range (“TeamNameLookup”), 3, False).

Стоимость должна быть

Application.WorksheetFunction.VLookup(TeamName, Sheets (“YourSheetName”). Диапазон (“TeamNameLookup”), 3, False)

Последняя подписка

Вышеупомянутое означает, что вы пытаетесь вызвать разные рабочие листы, и их соответствующий «диапазон»/«значение» работает без поиска или объявления рабочих листов. Чтобы исправить это, вам нужно убедиться, что вы вызываете «диапазон» или «значение» для соответствующих объектов.

3. Убедитесь, что у вас есть правильные определения

Наконец, одна из наиболее распространенных причин ошибок заключается в том, что вы неправильно определяете свои переменные.

От неправильного определения переменных как неверных интерпретаций объектов до вызова «Option Explicit» вы можете пытаться указать переменные/объекты, которые не определены только потому, что они определены неправильно.

Например…

Вариант очевиден

Персональный дополнительный тест ()

Здесь вам нужно объявить переменные, прежде чем пытаться указать/заполнить их

Например…

Затемните your_path как строку

Установите your_path = “x/y/z”

Последняя подписка

В приведенном выше примере, если переменная «ваш_путь» не объявлена до ее установки, вы получите ошибку 424 (поскольку объект «ваш_путь» не существует). Отсюда вы также должны убедиться, что вы можете вызывать соответствующие объекты (если вы указываете значение рабочего листа, вы должны убедиться, что рабочий лист существует и может быть загружен).

Ясно, что есть много других случаев этой ошибки. Поскольку каждый код отличается, я не могу пройтись по каждому потенциалу. Надеюсь, вы видите, что ошибка вызвана указанием на неправильную переменную в вашей системе.

Источник

Various runtime errors can occur while running the VBA code in Microsoft Excel. One such error that you may receive when using the VBA is “runtime error 424′ object required.” Here’s how the error looks like:

In this blog, I will discuss the possible reasons and quick solutions for how to fix runtime error 424′ object required Excel. I will also allusion a professional Excel Repair Tool that will assist you in fixing this error if it has occurred due to corruption in the Excel workbook objects.

To fix corrupted Excel files, we recommend this tool:

This software will prevent Excel workbook data such as BI data, financial reports & other analytical information from corruption and data loss. With this software you can rebuild corrupt Excel files and restore every single visual representation & dataset to its original, intact state in 3 easy steps:

Download Excel File Repair Tool rated Excellent by Softpedia, Softonic & CNET.
Select the corrupt Excel file (XLS, XLSX) & click Repair to initiate the repair process.
Preview the repaired files and click Save File to save the files at desired location.

When the VBA is unable to recognize the Excel workbook object for which you’re referring to a property, it displays you the error “Object Required.” The object can be the workbook, worksheet, class, macro, range, variable, etc.

On the other hand, we can say, that when you refer to the object, but a name of that object is incorrect then you can get this error. However, it occurs due to numerous reasons, such as:

Missing objects in the workbook.
When the object in the workbook is corrupted.
The Excel Workbook is damaged or corrupted.
Incorrect object name that you’re trying to state in the VBA code.
Not using the Set statement when assigning the object reference.
If the macros feature is disabled in Macro Security settings
Using an incorrect command for an object statement.

Now, let’s proceed to the next section to learn how to fix object required error in VBA with the best methods.

How to Fix Runtime Error 424′ Object Required in MS Excel?

Below are some of the workable tricks that you can apply to resolve “object required” in MS Excel.

Quick Fixes:

Check for Missing Object
Check the Object Name
Verify the Code
Verify Macro Security Settings
Ensure All the References are in a Code
Repair your Corrupt Excel Workbook
One-Stop Solution: MS Excel Repair Software

Method 1- Check for Missing Object

As already mentioned in the causes, VBA is unable to recognize the workbook object for which you’re referring to a property due object is not available. In the illustration below, you can see that runtime error ‘424′ arises when the object named “Employee” isn’t available in the list of projects.

In such a case, you will have to check the object that is available and mention it in the code, like the below shown image:

Method 2- Check the Object Name

Apart from missing objects, this error can also occur when you attempt to run a code using the incorrect object name. For instance, an object name is- ‘MyObject’ but you are using “Backcolor”.

At that time, if you have to click on Debug option, the line with an error message will be highlighted. In order to solve it, provide a correct object name.

Method 3- Verify the Code

Since you are getting Excel VBA runtime error 424 object required userform while using the VBA code, you must check if there is any issue in the code. Because of missing or incorrect syntaxes, code contains uneven functions, and missing references can also lead to this issue. To fix the error, you can check and correct the code via opening a VBA editor.

Also Read: Fix VBA Error 400 Running An Excel Macro

Method 4- Verify Macro Security Settings

In most of the cases, it has been seen that the macro feature is disabled in the Macro Security settings. It is possible that you are getting this Excel run time error due to a disabled macro feature. So, just follow the below steps to check & edit Macro Security settings:

Firstly, on a Developer tab, under Code section, you have to click on the Macro Security.
Now, the Trust Center window will appear, Choose the Macro Settings >> Enable all macros option >> Click OK.

If this solution won’t work, try the next one.

Method 5- Ensure All the References are Stated in a Code

Another option that you can try to troubleshoot runtime error 424′ object required Excel is to ensure that you have mentioned all the references in a code.

If you want to check this, then press the F5 key or Debug option to use the debug mode. After doing this, check if the issue is solved.

Method 6- Repair your Corrupt Excel Workbook

Corruption in an Excel workbook also triggers the “Object Required” error. To repair the file, you can use the Microsoft inbuilt utility (Open and Repair). Here are the complete steps to use this feature:

Open MS Excel >> Go to the File menu > Open.
Next, click on the Browse option to select an affected workbook.
Now, the Open dialog popup will appear. There, you have to click on a corrupted file.
After that, click the arrow opposite to the Open button >> choose Open and Repair.

At this time, you will get a dialog box with 3 buttons – Repair, Extract Data, and Cancel.
Tap on Repair button to recover the data as much as possible.

Once repaired, a message will be displayed on your screen. Simply click on the Close.

One-Stop Solution: MS Excel Repair Software

If the feature “Open and Repair” fails to get rid of the object required error in Excel, use an expert-recommended Excel Repair Tool. It is specially designed to fix Excel file (.xls, .xlsx, .xlsm, .xltm, and .xltx) corruption and recover all its components, such as macros, tables, queries, formulas, charts, etc. without modifying their original formatting.

Moreover, it repairs multiple MS Excel files in the single process. This tool supports all the Excel versions & can be downloaded on a Windows system.

Just download and install it on your PC from the below button to know how it works.

* Free version of the product only previews recoverable data.

Steps to Use This Tool

excel-repair-main-interface-1

stellar-repair-for-excel-select-file-2

stellar-repair-for-excel-repairing-3

stellar-repair-for-excel-preview-4

stellar-repair-for-excel-save-5

stellar-repair-for-excel-saving-6

stellar-repair-for-excel-repaired-7

Summing Up

The “runtime error 424′ object required Excel” can trouble you & hamper your work. All you need to do is to try the workarounds mentioned in this article to troubleshoot it.

But if this error is associated with workbook object corruption, then you can opt for the Excel Repair Software to repair the corrupt Excel file object. You can even download the software’s free demo version to scan & preview the workbook objects.

Thanks for reading…!

Priyanka is a content marketing expert. She writes tech blogs and has expertise in MS Office, Excel, and other tech subjects. Her distinctive art of presenting tech information in the easy-to-understand language is very impressive. When not writing, she loves unplanned travels.

Источник

Home > VBA > VBA Object Required Error (Error 424)

When VBA is not able to recognize the object for which you are referring to the property or a method it shows you the Object Required error. In simple words, if you refer to an object, but the name of that object is not correct (that object is not in the VBA’s object hierarchy) it shows error 424, like the following.

In the above code, as you can see, I have misspelled the active cell object, and when VBA’s executes that line of code can’t that object because there’s no object with that name (as I have misspelled it).

Note: If you have used the Option Explicit statement in the module then with the same, you’ll get a different error (see image below).

Used the “Set” Keyword for a Non-Object Variable

When you use a variable to assign an object to it, you need to use the keyword “Set”. In the following example, you have a myWKS for the worksheet and iVal for the value from cell A1.

As you can see, in the above code you have variables out of which one is declared as a worksheet object and the second as a string. But at the time of assigning the value, we have used the “Set” keyword to the variable “iVal” which is not declared as an object but as a string.

How to Fix Object Required (Error 424) in VBA

Go to the Debug menu in your visual basic editor.
Use the step to run the entire code step by step.
The moment you reach the line where you have an error VBA will show you an error.
Correct that line of code.

The other way could be going through the code line by line by reading it to make sure you are referring to the right objects and using the correct name of the variables and objects.

You can also use the GOTO statement to surpass an error or show a message to the users once an error occurred.

What is VBA

VBA ERROR Handling
VBA Automation Error (Error 440)
VBA Error 400
VBA Invalid Procedure Call Or Argument Error (Error 5)
VBA Object Doesn’t Support this Property or Method Error (Error 438)

VBA Out of Memory Error (Error 7)
VBA Overflow Error (Error 6)
VBA Runtime Error (Error 1004)
VBA Subscript Out of Range Runtime Error (Error 9)
VBA Type Mismatch Error (Error 13)

Источник

Object Required in Excel VBA

Object required is an error which is caused at run time when we have defined any variable which is not an object but we try to assign some values using a SET statement. This error is a run time error that arises for various reasons. Though this error has its own causes there are also solutions for this error. Every method requires an object qualifier and these objects are assigned by using the SET statement. For example, if we have defined any variable which is not an object but we try to assign some values using a SET statement this will cause the error at run time which is object required error. There are also some instances when we do everything right have correct object qualifiers and valid object but we try to assign values to a read-only property then also we will encounter this error.

How to Handle VBA Object Required?

Out of the numerous reasons we saw for the cause of Object Required Error, there are ways in which we can handle this error.

For the spell mistakes for the variables or the functions in the code, we can use Option Explicit statement to not encounter this error.
We can check whether the object we are referring to it exists or not.
Also, we need to ensure whether we have defined or declared our variables correctly or not.

You can download this VBA Object Required Excel Template here – VBA Object Required Excel Template

Example #1

Let us begin with the first example where this type of error might occur and it is when we misspell a function’s name. For this, follow the below steps:

Step 1: Insert a new module inside Visual Basic Editor (VBE). Click on Insert tab > select Module.

Step 2: Now we can declare our subprocedure.

Code:

Sub Example1()

End Sub

Step 3: Look at the code below what we have in the first example.

Code:

Sub Example1()

Application3.WorksheetFunction.Sum (Range("A1:A100"))

End Sub

Step 4: The application function has an extra character 3 with it and we run the above code we will encounter the following error.

Example #2

Now let us discuss an example where we will use to set an object where an object is not defined instead. In other words, we will treat a non-object feature as an object. For this, follow the below steps:

Step 1: We will start with another subprocedure.

Code:

Sub Example2()

End Sub

Step 2: Let us declare a variable for the path or a location to save as a string data type.

Code:

Sub Example2()

Dim your_path As String

End Sub

Step 3: Let us use the Set statement to set a path to this variable.

Code:

Sub Example2()

Dim your_path As String
Set your_path = "x/y/z"

End Sub

Step 4: For this example’s sake let us use Msgbox function to see what the final result will be.

Code:

Sub Example2()

Dim your_path As String
Set your_path = "x/y/z"
MsgBox your_path

End Sub

Step 5: When we execute the above code we will get the following result.

We received this error because we used SET statement to a string variable and VBA treated this variable as an object with the SET statement.

Example #3

Sometimes we encounter this error when we don’t use SET statement when we assign an object reference. Let us go through this example and see how it may occur. For this, follow the below steps:

Step 1: In the same module let us start with the procedure for example 3.

Code:

Sub Example3()

End Sub

Step 2: Declare any variable as a variant.

Code:

Sub Example3()

Dim ABC

End Sub

Step 3: Let us create an object using the Create Object statement.

Code:

Sub Example3()

Dim ABC
ABC = CreateObject("Excel.Application")

End Sub

Step 4: Now we have assigned the object reference but instead of using the SET statement.

Code:

Sub Example3()

Dim ABC
ABC = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
ABC.Visible = True

End Sub

Step 5: Once we execute the code above.

Example #4

Now there another chance when we encounter this error and that is when we try to assign values to a read-only property. Our object reference may be correct in this case but we will still encounter an error. Let us go through another example of how this might happen. For this, follow the below steps:

Step 1: In the same module let us begin.

Code:

Sub Example4()

End Sub

Step 2: Below is the sample code for using a string variable with an undefined variable.

Code:

Sub Example4()

Dim a As String
a = "Anand"
For i = 1 To l
With Age
Set a = Age
End With
Next i

End Sub

Step 3: When we execute the code above we will see the following error.

We received this error because we tried to assign values to read-only properties. Let me explain the code first we started a loop from where we are assigning object references but we are using the read-only properties.

Explanation of VBA Object Required:

From the above examples, it is very clear to us that Object Required is a run time error in VBA which we encounter while making some very small mistakes to some huge mistakes in VBA. Error handling this error can be tricky, as some mistakes are hard to identify. But there are some preventive methods such as using the option explicit statement or using the SET statement to assign objects only.

Things to Remember

There are few things which we need to remember about VBA Object Required and they are as follows:

Object Required is a type of run time error in VBA.
This error has an error code as 424.
Spelling mistakes for variables and functions can also be a cause of Object Required Error.
When some variable is not defined as an object but it is used as an object we may encounter Object Required error.

How to Fix Runtime Error 424′ Object Required in MS Excel?

Quick Fixes:

Method 1- Check for Missing Object

Method 2- Check the Object Name

Method 3- Verify the Code

Method 4- Verify Macro Security Settings

Method 5- Ensure All the References are Stated in a Code

Method 6- Repair your Corrupt Excel Workbook

One-Stop Solution: MS Excel Repair Software

Steps to Use This Tool

Summing Up

Used the “Set” Keyword for a Non-Object Variable

How to Fix Object Required (Error 424) in VBA

Object Required in Excel VBA

How to Handle VBA Object Required?

Example #1

Example #2

Example #3

Example #4

Things to Remember

Recommended Articles